Madonna col Bambino e angeli (c.1410)

Gentile da Fabriano (c.1370-1427)

Madonna col Bambino e angeli (Madonna and Child with Angels)
c.1410
Tempera on wood, traces of gold ground, 85.7 x 50.8 cm
Metropolitan Museum of ArtNew York

Although badly damaged, this picture is a rare work by one of the greatest painters of the early fifteenth century. Gentile was born in the town of Fabriano, in the Marches, but his work was in demand from Milan to Rome. He painted this work in Venice, where together with Pisanello he was engaged in the decoration of the Doges Palace. It may be the center of an altarpiece, since the child turns as though to bless an unseen figure. As Queen of Heaven, the Virgin is seated on a throne; the plants that have overgrown it allude to her humility (humus, the latin root of humble, means earth). Astonishing at this date—ca. 1410—is the delicate naturalism of the child, the attentive description of the plants, and the rythmic folds of the drapery, which confer an effect of incipient movement. No Venetian painter was untouched by these novelties. The small angels in the foreground hold a scroll inscribed with an Easter antiphon to the Virgin. (MET)