Rulers:
• Charles XIV John, King of Sweden and Norway (1818-1844)
• Fernando VII, King of Spain (1813-1833)
• James Monroe, 5th President of the United States (1817-1825)
• Louis XVIII, King of France (1814-1824)
Literature:
• Austen, Jane (1775-1817): Persuasion (1818)
• Keats, John (1795-1821): Endymion: A Poetic Romance (1818)
Art:
• Canova, Antonio (1757-1822): Teseo e il centauro (1804-19)
• Canova, Antonio (1757-1822): Venere e Marte (1817-22)
• Goya, Francisco de (1746-1828): Disparate de bestia (1816-24)
• Goya, Francisco de (1746-1828): Disparate de tontos (c.1815-23)
• Goya, Francisco de (1746-1828): El coloso (1818-25)
• Ingres, Jean Auguste Dominique (1780-1867): Études (c.1817-20)