Rulers:
• Charles XIV John, King of Sweden and Norway (1818-1844)
• Fernando VII, King of Spain (1813-1833)
• James Monroe, 5th President of the United States (1817-1825)
• Louis XVIII, King of France (1814-1824)
Events:
• Museo del Prado established in Madrid.
Births:
• Courbet, Gustave (1819-1877)
• Offenbach, Jacques (1819-1880)
• Van Gogh, Anna Cornelia (1819-1907)
• Victoria, Queen of the United Kingdom (1819-1901)
Deaths:
• Charles IV, King of Spain (1748-1819)
• María Luisa de Parma, Queen consort of Spain (1751-1819)
Literature:
• Keats, John (1795-1821): Lamia (1819)
Art:
• Canova, Antonio (1757-1822) & Studio: Naiade (1819-24)
• Canova, Antonio (1757-1822): Teseo e il centauro (1804-19)
• Canova, Antonio (1757-1822): Venere e Marte (1817-22)
• Goya, Francisco de (1746-1828): Disparate de bestia (1816-24)
• Goya, Francisco de (1746-1828): Disparate de tontos (c.1815-23)
• Goya, Francisco de (1746-1828): El coloso (1818-25)
• Goya, Francisco de (1746-1828): El tío Paquete (c.1819-20)
• Ingres, Jean Auguste Dominique (1780-1867): Études (c.1817-20)
• Turner, Joseph (1775-1851): San Giorgio Maggiore (1819)