Rulers:
• James Monroe, 5th President of the United States (1817-1825)
Events:
• Museo del Prado established in Madrid.
Births:
• Courbet, Gustave (1819-1877)
• Offenbach, Jacques (1819-1880)
• Van Gogh, Anna Cornelia (1819-1907)
• Victoria, Queen of the United Kingdom (1819-1901)
Deaths:
• Charles IV, King of Spain (1748-1819)
• María Luisa de Parma, Queen consort of Spain (1751-1819)
Literature:
• Keats, John (1795-1821): Lamia (1819)
Art:
• Canova, Antonio (1757-1822) & Studio: Naiade (1819-1824)
• Canova, Antonio (1757-1822): Teseo e il centauro (1804-1819)
• Canova, Antonio (1757-1822): Venere e Marte (1817-1822)
• Goya, Francisco de (1746-1828): El coloso (1818-1825)
• Turner, Joseph (1775-1851): San Giorgio Maggiore (1819)