Bruegel the Elder, Pieter (c.1525-1569)
The Peasant Dance
c.1568
Oil on oak panel, 114 × 164 × 3 cm
Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna
Inscribed at lower right: BRVEGEL
The opening dance of the country fair is depicted: a traditional leaping dance which was carried out by two pairs only and preceded the general dance. The pair in the foreground rushes to do this, but is distracted by the scene to the far left: a beggar (or is it a pilgrim?) approaches a table begging for alms. Bruegel’s view of peasants is neither condescending nor humorous – rather realism bordering on idealism dominates. (KHM)