called “il Valentino”
Cesare Borgia in Literature:
• Machiavelli, Niccolò (1469-1527): The Prince (English)
• Nietzsche, Friedrich (1844-1900): Beyond Good and Evil (English)
• Nietzsche, Friedrich (1844-1900): The Antichrist (English)
| Born | September 13 | 1475 | Subiaco (Italia) |
| Died | March 12 | 1507 | Viana (España) |
| Father | Rodrigo Borgia (1431-1503), Pope Alexander VI (1492-1503) |
| Sister | Lucrezia Borgia (1480-1519) |
| Brother-in-law | Alfonso I d’Este, Duke of Ferrara (1476-1534) |
| Occupation | Archbishop | Cardinal |
| Occupation | Condottiero | Politician |
| Title | Archbishop of Valencia (1492-1498) |
| Title | Duke of Urbino (1502-1503) |
| Title | Duke of Valentinois (1498-1507) |

