Rulers:
• Felipe IV, King of Spain (1621-1665)
• Felipe IV, King of Portugal (1621-1640)
• Urbanus VIII (Maffeo Barberini), Pope (1623-1644)
Events:
• Galleria di Palazzo Zevallos Stigliano completed in Napoli.
Art:
• Flinck, Govert (1615-1660): Self-Portrait with Beret (1638-43)
• Rembrandt (1606-1669): Portrait of Maria Trip (1639)
• Rembrandt (1606-1669): Saskia van Uylenburgh (1634-40)
• Rembrandt (1606-1669): Still Life with Peacocks (c.1639)
• Rembrandt (1606-1669): The Entombment (1635-39)
• Rembrandt (1606-1669): The Resurrection (1635-39)
• Rubens, Peter Paul (1577-1640): Bacchus (1638-40)
• Zurbarán, Francisco de (1598-1664): Agnus Dei (1635-40)
• Zurbarán, Francisco de (1598-1664): San Francisco rezando (1638-39)